Power Electronics Laboratory

DC Converter Analysis Setup

The DC-DC Converter Analysis Setup is a comprehensive laboratory tool designed for in-depth performance analysis of a range of DC-DC converters, including buck, boost, buck/boost, isolated forward, isolated flyback, and interleaved boost converters. This equipment integrates a Digital Signal Processor (DSP) controller for precise Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) control, along with adjustable components such as variable resistors, inductors, and capacitors. The setup is mounted on flexible power circuit boards, for customizable configurations with different converter topologies.

DSP Controller

Enables precise control of PWM signals for voltage regulation and converter operation.

Variable Resistor

Allows dynamic adjustment of load conditions to assess converter performance under different scenarios.

Variable Inductor

Provides the ability to modify inductance, influencing energy storage and ripple characteristics.

Variable Capacitor

Enables changes to capacitance, affecting filtering and transient response.

Optional Motor Load

Simulates real-world applications for practical performance testing.

Flexible Power Circuit Boards

Allows users to build and reconfigure various DC-DC converter topologies easily.

Objectives:

1. Examination of Step-Up/Step-Down Voltage Operation for Variable Duty Ratio:

Users can investigate how varying the PWM duty cycle affects the output voltage in both buck and boost configurations. This analysis helps understand voltage regulation in different applications.

2. Study of Continuous and Discontinuous Conduction Modes (CCM and DCM):

Setup allows users to explore the operational characteristics of converters in CCM and DCM. By adjusting load conditions and component values, users can observe how each mode impacts efficiency, ripple voltage, and performance.

3. Analysis of Open-Loop and Closed-Loop Operation:

Users can evaluate the system’s behavior in both open-loop (without feedback) and closed-loop (with feedback control) configurations. This includes assessing system stability, transient responses, and the effectiveness of different control algorithms in maintaining output voltage.

Features:

Real-Time Monitoring:

Integrated sensors continuously measure voltage and current, parameters, providing users with instant feedback on system performance.

User-Friendly Interface:

The DSP controller features an intuitive interface for easy adjustments of PWM settings and monitoring of system responses.

Oscilloscope Integration:

This feature allows users to visualize voltage and current waveforms, providing insights into converter operation during various conditions and modes.

Modular Design:

The flexibility of the circuit boards enables users to experiment with multiple converter topologies and easily modify circuit components for different learning objectives.

By utilizing this DC-DC converter analysis setup, users will gain a comprehensive understanding of power electronics, enhancing their skills in converter design, performance evaluation, and control strategies essential for modern energy systems.

Three-Phase DC-AC Inverter

The Three-Phase DC-AC Inverter Setup is designed for practical exploration of three-phase inverter operation. It includes a Digital Signal Processor (DSP) controller for Pulse Width Modulation (PWM), along with a rheostat load, variable inductor load, and a variac for comprehensive testing and analysis.

DSP Controller for PWM

Generates PWM signals for controlling inverter operation, focusing on Sinusoidal PWM (SPWM) techniques.

Rheostat Load

Adjustable resistive load for testing inverter output under varying conditions.

Variable Inductor Load

Simulates inductive loads, enabling analysis of inverter performance with reactive components.

Variac

Allows adjustment of input DC voltage, providing flexibility in testing different operational scenarios.

Objectives:

Understand Three-Phase Inverter Operation:

Learn the principles of converting DC to AC power.

Explore Modulation Techniques

Study how SPWM affects output waveforms.

Analyze Modulation Index Effects

Investigate how the modulation index impacts output voltage, harmonics, and overall performance.

Features:

Real-Time Monitoring:

Continuous measurement of output voltage, current, and power.

User-Friendly Interface:

Easy configuration of PWM settings and load conditions.

Oscilloscope Integration:

Visualize output waveforms for detailed analysis.

Ideal for educational and research purposes in power electronics, this setup enhances understanding of inverter operation and modulation techniques, crucial for renewable energy systems and electric vehicle applications.

Address

ED 304, Department of Engineering Design, IIT Madras

Phone

044 2257 5617